Métricas da Revista

CiteScore 2022: 1.3
SJR 2022: 0.247
SNIP 2022: 0.484
JCR 2022: 0.5

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O Fator de Impacto mede o número médio de citações recebidas em um determinado ano por artigos publicados na revista durante os dois anos anteriores.

Fator de impacto em um período de cinco anos

O SCImago Journal Rank mede as citações ponderadas recebidas pelo serial. A ponderação de citações depende do campo de assunto e prestígio (SJR) da série de citações.
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Instructions to authors

1. Introduction

1. Objectives and scope

Revista Árvore is a scientific communication vehicle from Sociedade de Investigações Florestais – SIF. This open access journal is peer reviewed and continuously publishes scientific value papers from the field of Forest Science. The thematic areas for publication are Forest Environment and Nature Conservation, Forest Management, Silviculture and Wood Technology and Forest Products Utilization.

The journal editorial policy aims to keep high ethical conduct regarding publications and its staff, strictness on scientific papers’ quality, qualified reviewers, respectfulness toward authors and impartial decision-making. Revista Árvore publishes only English papers.

Review Articles can be published if there is a relevant discussion, which summarizes the state of the art about the subject. Only literature review is not accepted.

1.2 Thematic areas and subjects published by Revista Árvore

Environment and Nature Conservation Forest Management Silviculture Wood Technology and Forest Products Utilization
Carbon Cycle Dendrometry Agroforestry Systems Adhesives and gluing
Climate Change Artificial Intelligence Allometry of Trees and Forests Biodegradation
Climatology Environmental Economics Dendrology Cellulose and Paper
Ecosystems Management Forest and Industrial Ergonomics Forest Biotechnology Plates and Panels
Environmental Education Forest and Industrial Safety Forest Entomology Energy of Forest Biomass
Environmental Impacts Forest Biometrics Forest Micro-propagation Forest Residuals
Environmental Management Forest Administration and Economics Forest Nursery Recovery of Forest Residuals
Environmental Planning Forest Inventory Forest Nutrition and Nutrients Cycling Non-timber products
Forest Health Forest Logistics Forest Pathology Wood and Product Quality
Forest Ecology Forest Mechanization Forest Physiology Sawing, milling and machining
Forest Fires Forest Mensuration Forest Protection Wood Anatomy
Forest hydrology Forest Modeling Forest Soils Wood and Product Properties
Forest Industry Residues Forest Operations and Engineering Genetics and Forest Improvement Wood Charcoal
Forest Parks Forest Planning Medicinal Trees Wood Chemistry
Forest, Human Health and Wellbeing Forest Roads Seeds and Seedlings Productions Wood Constructions
Industrial Waste Treatment Forest Transportation Silvicultural Systems Wood Drying
Landscape Management and Planning Geoprocessing Tropical Forests Wood Furniture
Phytosociology Native Forest Management Vegetative Propagation Wood Processing
Restoration of Degraded sites Quality Control Clonal Forestry Wood Protection
Urban Forests Remote Sensing Forest Ecology Wood Solid Products
Forest Restoration Structure and Dynamics of Forests Forest Establishment Wood Structure
Watershed Management Forest Harvest

1.3 Criteria for articles acceptance

The acceptance criteria include:

a. The manuscript must be original, filling a research gap or contributing to the development of Forest Science, through a new method or concept.

b. The manuscript should follow the journal guidelines (author instructions).

c. The article will not be accepted when already sent or published in another journal, as stated by the authors.

d. We encourage authors to send the manuscript for language and grammatical corrections before submitting it to Revista Árvore. The manuscript may be rejected without peer review, if the text is not appropriate.

e. The quality of the scientific writing is essential.

f. Manuscripts originated from local research should have content of international interest.

g. It is necessary a detailed description of methodology and techniques.

h. Conclusions must be in accordance to the objectives and be supported by the results.

i. Manuscripts exclusively based on diagnostics, reports, descriptions, inventories and characteristics will not be accepted.

j. All manuscripts submitted must comply with editorial ethics.

k. Authors are encouraged to make their main data available in data repositories.
l. Plagiarism is not admitted.

m. Authors must complete an application form in the manuscript submission procedure.

n. Authors must include their identification ORCID in the submission procedure.

o. The Editorial Board or Reviewer reserves the right to reject the manuscript that does not meet one or more of the journal’s criteria.

1.4 Publication charge

Revista Árvore informs that the papers publication charge is R$ 800.00 for payments in Brazil and US$ 320.00 for international payments.

The charge will be applied to papers accepted for publication and will be valid for papers submitted to the journal from March 23, 2022.

There will be no charge during the manuscript submission process and peer review.

1.5 Declaration of presentation

In the submission, author(s) must present a declaration with the following content:

a. The article has not been, previously, published (except as an abstract, expanded abstract, maximum of three pages, in annals of congress). In this case, the author must include a note (for instance, this document was published as abstract in…).

b. The manuscript has not been submitted to another journal.

c. All authors have approved the publication.

d. All authors effectively have contributed to produce the manuscript.

e. There is not conflict of interest regarding financial gain to carry out the work.

f. The manuscript was approved by the Ethics Committee or by an equivalent institution (in case of research with humans and animals, in which case a document should be attached).

1.6 Language (usage and editing services)

The manuscript can be submitted in Portuguese or in English. However, all accepted articles will be published in English only. In this case, the authors will perform the translation into English at his own and have to send a declaration that a certified company or professional has performed the translation.

1.7 Open access

Articles are available for free to the general public.

1.8 Copyright and license

To publish an article, including abstract, art, photograph and figure, the author must submit a declaration agreeing with the concession of copyrights or publication rights to Sociedade de Investigações Florestais (SIF).

1.9 Responsibility

The scientific content as well opinions expressed in the published article are entirely responsibility of the authors and reflect their opinion, which do not represent, necessarily, the point of view of the Sociedade de Investigações Florestais (SIF) or the Editorial Committee.

The scientific content as well opinions expressed in the published article are entirely responsibility of the authors and reflect their opinion, which do not represent, necessarily, the point of view of the Sociedade de Investigações Florestais (SIF) or the Editorial Committee.

1.10 Authors, identification of their institutions and acknowledgments

The file attached in the submission system should not contain author(s) names, their institutions or acknowledgments, in order to avoid their identification by reviewers. There is an appropriate place in the submission system for this information.

1.11 Ethics

Author(s) must attach a document approved by an Ethic Committee or an equivalent institution when research involves humans or animals.

2. Manuscript preparation and submission

2.1. Submission letter

Authors should explain the relevance or contribution of the manuscript to Forest Science.

2.2. Online submission

In the first submission, authors should register in the SciELO platform (http://submission.scielo.br/index.php/rarv/user/register), attempting to fill the author’s field. If the online submission is not possible, contact the Office by e-mail rarvore@sif.org.br.com.com or call +55 (31) 3612-3959 for clarification.

2.3. Manuscript formatting

The manuscript should be prepared according to the specifications in Table 1.

Table 1 – Rules for article formatting

Article formatting Microsoft Word DOC, DOCX
File size Up to 10 MB
Spacing between lines 1.5
Paragraph indentation 1.25 cm
Page size A4 (210 X 297 mm)
Margin 2.5 cm
Font Times New Roman, 12
Line numbering All lines numbered
Maximum number of words, including tables and figures 6000 words
Number of keywords 3
Abstract size 280 words
Article title The title should be in capital letters, bold font, except in cases that have appropriate rules, such as botanical names.
Main topics of the manuscript The main topics should be in capital letters, bold font and sequentially numbered and shoul include 1. INTRODUCTION,  2. MATERIAL AND METHODS; 3. RESULTS; 4. DISCUSSION; 5. CONCLUSIONS. 6. ACKOWLEDGMENTS, AND 7. REFERENCES
Subheadings First letter in uppercase followed by others lowercase, except those that have appropriate grammar rules. Subheadings should be sequentially numbered (eg, 2.1 Study area).

2.4. Tables

  •  Table Titles should be auto explanatory and placed before the table;
  •  Tables should be numbered consecutively with Arabic numerals (eg. Table 1 – ). Notice the required spaces and dash line;
  •  Tables should be cited in the text within parentheses, for example (Table 1) or (Tables 1 and 2);
  •  The source of the data presented in each Table (Source:) should be inserted at the bottom of the tables;
  •  Table(s) should be placed at the end of the manuscript and its insertion in the text should be indicated as: insert here Table 1.

2.5. Figures (graph, map, image, photography and drawing)

  •  Figures should be clear and their titles written at the bottom.
  •  Figures should be numbered consecutively in Arabic (eg. Figure 1 – ). Notice the required spaces and dash line.
  •  Figures should be cited in the text within parentheses (eg. (Figure 1) or (Figures 1 and 2)).
  •  The source of the data presented in each Figure (Source:) should be inserted at the bottom of the figure.
  •  Figure(s) should be placed at the end of the manuscript and its insertion in the text should be indicated as: insert here Figure 1.
  •  Figures containing subgroups, name the subgroups with capital letters (without parentheses and no point after letters) in the upper left corner of each subgroup.
  •  Grouped figures are cited in the text within parentheses as it follows (eg. Figure 1A, Figure 1B, etc.).
  •  Figures should be preferably be colored for online publication.

2.6. Mathematical instructions

The main mathematical instructions are:

  •  Preferably, use a software with built-in support for writing and editing equations.
  •  Equations cited in the text should be numbered in sequence and within parentheses (Equation 1, Equation 2, etc.). The equation numbering (Eq. 1, Eq. 2, etc.), should be aligned at the right of the text.
  •  The symbols and units should be identified after the equation.
  •  The bar (slash) “/” should be used for simple fractions instead horizontal line, eg.: 1/5; 3/8).

2.7. Botanical nomenclature

Genus and scientific name of species must be in italic and follow the rules of the International Code of Nomenclature: algae, fungi and plants – Melbourne Code (http://www.iapt-taxon.org/nomen/main.php).
Scientific names of the species should be submitted with the author(s) name (instance.g., Pinus sylvestris L.) only when first mentioned in the title, abstract or text.

2.8. System of units

Units of measurement should be in accordance with the International System of Units (IS).

2.9. References style, reference list and citations in the text

The main guidelines are:

  •  Revista Árvore utilizes the Vancouver standard.
  •  References should be mainly recent and from scientific articles published in indexed journals.
  •  Footnotes are not accepted.
  •  Text citations:

One author: Siiskonen (2013) or (Siiskonen, 2013)
Two authors: Rottensteiner and Stampfer (2013) or (Rottensteiner and Stampfer, 2013)
Three or more authors: Cohen et al. (2016) or (Cohen et al., 2016)

  •  Text citation regarding authors with same last name and date (for instance, Souza L, 2001; Souza E, 2001) should use the letter of the alphabet to differentiate the citations (Souza, 2001a e Souza, 2001b).

Examples of Revista Árvore reference styles for articles, books and other publications:

Articles in journals
Authors Reference examples
One author Siiskonen H. From economic to environmental sustainability: The forest management debate in 20th. century Finland and Sweden. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 2013;15(5):1323-36. doi:10.1007/s10668-013-9442-4
Two authors Rottensteiner C, Stampfer K. Evaluation of operator vibration exposure to chainsaws equipped with a kesper safety bar. Scandinavian Journal of Forest Research. 2013;28(2):193-200. doi:10.1080/02827581.2012.706636
Three to six authors Korhonen L, Ali-Sisto D, Tokola T. Tropical forest canopy cover estimation using satellite imagery and airborne lidar reference data. Silva Fennica. 2015;49(5):1-18. doi:10.14214/sf.1405

Perez SCJGA, Fanti SC, Casali CA. Dormancy break and light quality effects on seed germination of Peltophorum dubium Taub. Revista Árvore. 1999;23(2):131-7.

More than six authors Cohen WB, Yang Z, Stehman SV, Schroeder TA, Bell DM, Masek JG, et al. Forest disturbance across the conterminous united states from 1985–2012: The emerging dominance of forest decline. Forest Ecology and Management. 2016;360(15):242-52. doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2015.10.042
Articles from internet sources
Authors Reference examples
One autor Whiteman G. Sustainability for the planet: A marketing perspective. Ecology and Society [Internet]. 1999;3(1) [cited 2016 May 18]. Available http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol3/iss1/art13/
Three to six authors Ließ M, Hitziger M, Huwe B. The sloping mire soil-landscape of Southern Ecuador: Influence of predictor resolution and model tuning on random forest predictions. Applied and Environmental Soil Science. 2014;2014:10. doi:10.1155/2014/603132
Books
Authors Reference examples
One author Couto HA. Ergonomia aplicada ao trabalho: O manual técnico da máquina humana. Belo Horizonte: Ergo; 1996. v.2
Two authors Landsberg JJ, Sands P. Physiological ecology of forest production: principles, processes and models. New York: Academic Press/ Elsevier, 2010. ISBN 9780123744609.
Three to six authors Bettinger P, Boston K, Siry JP, Grebner DL. Forest management and planning. New York: Academic Press; 2009. ISBN 0080921582.
Books edition
Editors Reference examples
One editor Kanawaty G, editor. Introduction to work study. 4ª. ed. Geneva: Internatinal Labour Office; 1992. ISBN 9221071081.
Two editors Kant S, Alavalapati JRR, editors. Handbook of forest resource economics. New York: Routledge; 2014. ISBN ISBN 9780415623247.
Three to six editors Sanchez-Azofeifa A, Powers JS, Fernandes GW, Quesada M, editors. Tropical dry forests in the americas: Ecology, conservation, and management. New York: CRC Press, 2014. ISBN 9781466512009.
More than six editors Arezes PM, Baptista JS, Barroso MP, Carneiro P, Cordeiro P, Costa N, et al., editors. Occupational safety and hygiene III. Balkema: CRC Press; 2015. ISBN 9781138027657.
Chapter or book section
Author Reference examples
One author Ribeiro CAAS. Floresta de precisão. In: CC Machado, editor. Colheita florestal. 3ª. ed. Viçosa, MG: Editora UFV; 2014.
Two authors Schlaepfer R, Elliott E. Ecological and landscape considerations in forest management: The end of forestry. In: von Gadow K, Pukkala T, Tomé M, editors. Sustainable forest management. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publisher; 2000. p.1-67. ISBN 9781402002786.
Three to six authors Alho JM, Korhonen P, Leskinen P. Measurement of preferences in multiple criteria evaluation. In: Pukkala T, Pukkala G, editors. Multi-objective forest planning. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publisher; 2002. p. 21-36. ISBN 9789048162079.
Electronic books (E-Books)
Authors Reference examples
One author Sessions J. Harvesting operations in the tropics [Internet]. New York: Springer; 2007. [cited 2016 July 06]. Available from: https://books.google.com.br/books?id=HdhqHpAwU9UC&pg=PA26&dq=forest+and+ergonomic&hl=pt-BR&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=forest%20and%20ergonomic&f=false ISBN 978354046391-7
Two authors Buongiorno J, Gilless J. Decision methods for forest resource management [Internet]. New York: Academic Press; 2003. [cited 2016 July 06]. Available from: https://books.google.com.br/books?id=Yof-4881S60C&pg=PR15&lpg=PR15&dq=forest+resources+book&source=bl&ots=bC7kANvsha&sig=dtmLPnodS92YJS6jbuiJVWqFmIA&hl=pt-BR&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwink7i0uuHNAhWHPpAKHSuDDUs4ChDoAQhEMAY#v=onepage&q=forest%20resources%20book&f=true ISBN 9780080491042
Three to six authors Bettinger P, Boston K, Siry JP, Grebner DL. Forest management and planning [Internet]. New York: Academic Press; 2009 [cited 2016 May 20]. Available from: https://books.google.com.br/books?id=XXbE7KJHN1kC&printsec=frontcover&hl=pt-BR#v=onepage&q&f=false. ISBN 9780080921587
Electronic Book (E-books) chapter or section
Authors Reference examples
One author Vanclay JK. Modelling continuous cover forests. In: Continuous cover forestry [Internet]. New York: Springer; 2012. [cited 2016 July 07]. Available from: https://books.google.com.br/books?id=XVs5X3SZ2DcC&printsec=frontcover&hl=pt-BR&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=true
ISBN 9789400722026
Two authors Pekkarinen A, Tuominen S. Stratification of a forest area for multisource forest inventory by means of aerial photographs and image segmentation. In: Advances in forest inventory for sustainable forest management and biodiversity monitoring [Internet]. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers; 2003 [cited 2016 July 07]. Available from: https://books.google.com.br/books?id=EQLxCAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=forest+resources++ebook&hl=pt-BR&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjWjKCq_-HNAhWJl5AKHaNzAhQ4ChDoAQhFMAM#v=onepage&q&f=false
ISBN 9789401706490
Three to six authors Alho JM, Korhonen P, Leskinen P. Measurement of preferences in multiple criteria evaluation. In: Pukkala I. Multi-objective forest planning [Internet]. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publisher; 2002b [cited 2016 May 20]. Available from: https://books.google.com.br/books?id=kLvvCAAAQBAJ. ISBN 9789048162079.
More than six authors von Gadow K, Zhang CY, Wehenkel C, Pommerening A, Corral-Rivas J, Korol M, et al. Forest structure and diversity. In: Continuous cover forestry [Internet]. New York: Springer; 2012. [cited 2016 July 07]. Available from: https://books.google.com.br/books?id=XVs5X3SZ2DcC&printsec=frontcover&hl=pt-BR&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=true
ISBN 9789400722026
Organizations and government publications
Authors Reference examples
Organization Indústria Brasileira de Árvores – IBÁ. Estatística da indústria brasileira de árvores. 2016 [cited 2016 may 20]. Edition 24. Available from: http://iba.org/images/shared/Cenarios/Cenarios_maio2016.pdf
Organization The Forest Research Institute of Sweden – SKOGFORSK. Ergonomic guidelines for forest machines. Uppsala, Sweden: Swedish National Institute for Working Life; 1999. 86p.
Government Instituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente e dos Recursos Renováveis – IBAMA. Unidades de Conservação. 2005. [acessado: 20 abr.2012]. Disponível: http://www.ibama.gov.br/supes-am/unidades-de-conservacao
Stardards or norms
Authors Reference examples
Organization International Organization for Standardization – ISO. ISO 2631-1: mechanical vibration and shock: evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration: Part. 1: general requirements. 2ª. ed. Geneva: International Organization for Standardization; 1997.
Organization Associação Brasileira de Normas Técnicas – ABNT. NBR 15630: Argamassa para assentamento e revestimento de paredes e tetos – Determinação do módulo de elasticidade dinâmico através da propagação de onda ultrassônica. Rio de Janeiro: 2008.
Legislation
Authors Reference examples
Government Brasil. Lei n° 12.651 of 2012. 2012 [cited 2016 may 20]. Available from: http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/_ato2011-2014/2012/lei/L12651compilado.htm.
Government Brasil. Portaria n.º 1.297, de 13 de ago. de 2014 do Ministério do Trabalho e Emprego. Atividades e operações insalubres, Anexo nº 8 – Vibração. Diário Oficial [da República Federativa do Brasil] Brasília, 13 de ago. de 2014
Government Brasil. Decreto n. 89.271, de 4 de jan. de 1984. Dispõe sobre documentos e procedimentos para despacho de aeronave em serviço internacional. Lex: Coletânea de Legislação e Jurisprudência. 1984 jan/mar 4;48:3-4. Legislação Federal e marginália
Government Brasil. Lei n. 8.142, de 28 de dez. de 1990. Dispõe sobre a participação da comunidade na gestão do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS) e sobre as transferências intergovernamentais de recursos financeiros na área da saúde. Portal da Legislação: Leis Ordinárias. 2013. Disponível em: http://www.planalto.gov.br/ccivil_03/Leis/L8142.htm
Government Public Law. Prentive Hevealth Amendments of 1993, Pub. L. Nº 103-183, 107 Stat. 2226 (Dec.14, 1993)
Organizer/
Editora Saraiva
Brasil. Código civil: lei n. 3071, de 1-01-1916, atualizada e acompanhada de legislação complementar. Oliveira J, organizador São Paulo: Saraiva; 1987. 912p.
Computer programs
Authors Reference examples
Corporation ESRI. ArcGIS desktop. Version 10.1. Redlands, CA: Environmental Systems Research Institute; 2011.
Authors Conrad O, Bechtel B, Bock M, Dietrich H, Fischer E, Gerlitz L et al. System for Automated Geoscientific Analyses (SAGA) 2015. v.2.1.4; Geoscientific Model Development. 1991-2007:8. doi:10.5194/gmd-8-1991-2015.
Patents
Authors Reference examples
Inventor Nogueira MM. Branqueamento de celulose kraft através de oxigênio. BR. n. MT023467. 1978 maio 31.
Inventor Casa Erlan Ltda, Silva MA. Embalagens especiais. BR n. DT456345. 1990 out. 12.

3. Structure and manuscript organization

The manuscript should have the following structure:

Title, Authors, Abstract, Keywords, Introduction, Material and Methods, Results, Discussion, Conclusion, Acknowledgements (optional), and References.

3.1 TITLE

It should be short, concise and informative (maximum of 20 words). Avoid acronyms and methods unless they are part of the research originality.

3.2 AUTHORS AND AFFILIATIONS

Authors’ names should not be part of the presented manuscript. In the submission process, there is an appropriated place to insert the names of the authors. Use full name, affiliations, e-mail and the ORCID.

3.3 ABSTRACT

The abstract should be structured as follows:

  •  Context: The abstract should begin with a Context, presenting the arguments that supported the research.
  •  Originality/contribution/gap/innovation: authors should indicate the innovation, contribution or which gap the manuscript fills in the Forest Science.
  •  Objective: it should clearly state what the author intended to accomplish.
  •  Methodology: this topic should include a brief description of the material and methods of the study.
  •  Results: it should have a systematic description of the results, highlighting the main data for the readers.
  •  Conclusion: conclusions should be linked to objective, providing answers, explanations, major findings of the study based on results and discussion. Conclusions can also summarize potential implications.

References and abbreviations are not accepted in this topic.

3.4 KEYWORDS

After abstract, indicate three keywords, separated by semicolon. Do not use words in plural, “or”, “and”, abbreviations and acronyms.  Words from title are not accepted. Only the first letter of each keyword must be capitalized.

3.5 INTRODUCTION

Introduction should clearly indicate the importance of the problem and point out the knowledge gaps based on own knowledge and references. The originality of the research and its application should be concisely presented. The description of the introduction should justify each objective of the research.

The reader should imagine what are the objectives of the research when reading the introduction. The study’s motivation is particularly important to encourage readers to continue or to help editors and reviewers define whether the article should or not be published. This regards mainly to studies that, at first, should be considered as repetitions of other studies. The introduction should contain references related to the subject that support the originality or application of the study. Arguments such as “lack of studies”, “scarce references” and citation of books should be avoided in this section. The research objectives should be included at the end of the introduction.

3.6 MATERIAL AND METHODS

This section must support the necessary information in order to replicate the experimental work. For fieldwork, the study area should be described in detail, with geographic coordinates and maps, if needed. The models of any statistical analysis must be clearly explained. The main recommendations are:

  •  Material and methods should be described in the same order of the objectives.
  •  Cite The published methods should be cited and only relevant changes should be described.
  •  Characterize, objectively, humans, plants, animals, organisms, machines, physical variables, instruments of measurement, etc.

3.7 RESULTS

Results must be clear and concise, outlining major findings. The results to be included are only those required to support the discussion and the conclusions. In this section, discussion should not be presented. Results should be described in the same order of the Material and Methods section. Detailed results can be presented as tables or figures and should not be repeated in the text.

3.8 DISCUSSION

In this section, the author should discuss the meaning of the research results and not repeat them. The discussion must be confronted with relevant literature and be described in the same order of the presentation of the results.

The discussion generally should contain the main findings, indicating their meanings and implications for science and innovative practices. The relations with the current knowledge as well limitations or constraints must also be mentioned. Tables and Figures citations are not accepted in the discussion of the manuscript.

3.9 CONCLUSIONS

Conclusions should be concise, highlighting the main findings of the study according to the objectives Conclusion is considered one of the most important part of the manuscript. The main recommendations for making the conclusions are:

  •  Explain the possible implications and consequences of the study.
  •  Avoid abbreviations, acronyms and references.
  •  Show the original contribution or the innovation of the research.
  •  Answer the objectives of the study.

3.10 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS (OPITIONAL)

Acknowledgements must be concise and be limited to funding agencies or to other means of supporting research and, . should be included only in the submission procedure.

3.11 REFERENCES

Reference list should be included according to the style adopted by Revista Árvore, as already described.